Глава 3
Околопсихологическая болтовня
1. H. T. Woolley, ‘A Review of Recent Literature on the Psychology of Sex’, Psychological Bulletin 7:10 (1910), pp. 335–42. • 2. C. Fine, Delusions of Gender: How Our Minds, Society, and Neurosexism Create Difference (New York, W. W. Norton, 2010), p. xxvii. • 3. C. Darwin, On the Origin of Species by Means of Natural Selection (London, John Murray, 1859); C. Darwin, The Descent of Man and Selection in Relation to Sex (London, John Murray, 1871). • 4. S. A. Shields, Speaking from the Heart: Gender and the Social Meaning of Emotion (Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, 2002), p. 77. • 5. Darwin, The Descent of Man, p. 361. • 6. S. A. Shields, ‘Passionate Men, Emotional Women: Psychology Constructs Gender Difference in the Late 19th Century’, History of Psychology 10:2 (2007), pp. 92–110, at p. 93. • 7. Shields, ‘Passionate Men, Emotional Women’, p. 97. • 8. Там же., p. 94. • 9. L. Cosmides and J. Tooby, ‘Cognitive Adaptations for Social Exchange’, in J. H. Barkow, L. Cosmides and J. Tooby (eds), The Adapted Mind: Evolutionary Psychology and the Generation of Culture (New York, Oxford University Press, 1992). • 10. L. Cosmides and J. Tooby, ‘Beyond Intuition and Instinct Blindness: Toward an Evolutionarily Rigorous Cognitive Science’, Cognition 50:1–3 (1994), pp. 41–77. • 11. A. C. Hurlbert and Y. Ling, ‘Biological Components of Sex Differences in Color Preference’, Current Biology 17:16 (2007), pp. R623–5. • 12. S. Baron-Cohen, The Essential Difference (London, Penguin, 2004). • 13. Там же., p. 26. • 14. Там же., p. 63. • 15. Там же., p. 127. • 16. Там же, p. 185. • 17. Там же., p. 123. • 18. Там же, p. 185. • 19. S. Baron-Cohen, J. Richler, D. Bisarya, N. Gurunathan and S. Wheelwright, ‘The Systemizing Quotient: An Investigation of Adults with Asperger Syndrome or High-Functioning Autism, and Normal Sex Differences’, Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences 358:1430 (2003), pp. 361–74; S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, ‘The Empathy Quotient: An Investigation of Adults with Asperger Syndrome or High Functioning Autism, and Normal Sex Differences’, Journal of Autism and Developmental Disorders 34:2 (2004), pp. 163–75; A. Wakabayashi, S. Baron-Cohen, S. Wheelwright, N. Goldenfeld, J. Delaney, D. Fine, R. Smith and L. Weil, ‘Development of Short Forms of the Empathy Quotient (EQ-Short) and the Systemizing Quotient (SQ-Short)’, Personality and Individual Differences 41:5 (2006), pp. 929–40. • 20. B. Auyeung, S. Baron-Cohen, F. Chapman, R. Knickmeyer, K. Taylor and G. Hackett, ‘Foetal Testosterone and the Child Systemizing Quotient’, European Journal of Endocrinology 155:Supplement 1 (2006), pp. S123–30; E. Chapman, S. Baron-Cohen, B. Auyeung, R. Knickmeyer, K. Taylor and G. Hackett, ‘Fetal Testosterone and Empathy: Evidence from the Empathy Quotient (EQ) and the “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test’, Social Neuroscience 1:2 (2006), pp. 135–48. • 21. S. Baron-Cohen, S. Wheelwright, J. Hill, Y. Raste and I. Plumb, ‘The “Reading the Mind in the Eyes” Test Revised Version: A Study with Normal Adults, and Adults with Asperger Syndrome or High-Functioning Autism’, Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry 42:2 (2001), pp. 241–51. • 22. J. Billington, S. Baron-Cohen and S. Wheelwright, ‘Cognitive Style Predicts Entry into Physical Sciences and Humanities: Questionnaire and Performance Tests of Empathy and Systemizing’, Learning and Individual Differences 17:3 (2007), pp. 260–68. • 23. Baron-Cohen, The Essential Difference, pp. 185, 1. • 24. Там же., pp. 185, 8. • 25. E. B. Titchener, ‘Wilhelm Wundt’, American Journal of Psychology 32:2 (1921), pp. 161–78; W. C. Wong, ‘Retracing the Footsteps of Wilhelm Wundt: Explorations in the Disciplinary Frontiers of Psychology and in Völkerpsychologie’, History of Psychology 12:4, (2009), p. 229. • 26. R. W. Kamphaus, M. D. Petoskey and A. W. Morgan, ‘A History of Intelligence Test Interpretation’, in D. P. Flanagan, J. L. Genshaft and P. L Harrison (eds), Contemporary Intellectual Assessment: Theories, Tests, and Issues (New York, Guilford, 1997), pp. 3–16. • 27. R. E. Gibby and M. J. Zickar, ‘A History of the Early Days of Personality Testing in American Industry: An Obsession with Adjustment’, History of Psychology 11:3 (2008), p. 164. • 28. Woodworth Psychoneurotic Inventory, https://openpsychometrics.org/tests/WPI.php (accessed 4 November 2018). • 29. J. Jastrow, ‘A Study of Mental Statistics’, New Review 5 (1891), pp. 559–68. • 30. Woolley, ‘A Review of the Recent Literature on the Psychology of Sex’, p. 335. • 31. N. Weisstein, ‘Psychology Constructs the Female; or the Fantasy Life of the Male Psychologist (with Some Attention to the Fantasies of his Friends, the Male Biologist and the Male Anthropologist)’, Feminism and Psychology 3:2 (1993), pp. 194–210. • 32. S. Schachter and J. Singer, ‘Cognitive, Social, and Physiological Determinants of Emotional State’, Psychological Review 69:5 (1962), p. 379. • 33. E. E. Maccoby and C. N. Jacklin, The Psychology of Sex Differences, Vol. 1: Text (Stanford, CA, Stanford University Press, 1974). • 34. J. Cohen, Statistical Power Analysis for the Behavioral Sciences, 2nd edn (Hillsdale, NJ, Laurence Erlbaum Associates, 1988); K. Magnusson, ‘Interpreting Cohen’s deffect size: an interactive visualisation’, R Psychologist blog, 13 January 2014, http://rpsychologist.com/d3/cohend (accessed 4 November 2018); SexDifference website, https://sexdifference.org (accessed 4 November 2018). • 35. K. Magnusson, ‘Interpreting Cohen’s d effect size’; SexDifference website. • 36. SexDifference website. • 37. T. D. Satterthwaite, D. H. Wolf, D. R. Roalf, K. Ruparel, G. Erus, S. Vandekar, E. D. Gennatas, M. A. Elliott, A. Smith, H. Hakonarson and R. Verma, ‘Linked Sex Differences in Cognition and Functional Connectivity in Youth’, Cerebral Cortex 25:9 (2014), pp. 2383–94, at p. 2383. • 38. A. Kaiser, S. Haller, S. Schmitz and C. Nitsch, ‘On Sex/Gender Related Similarities and Differences in fMRI Language Research’, Brain Research Reviews 61:2 (2009), pp. 49–59. • 39. R. Rosenthal, ‘The File Drawer Problem and Tolerance for Null Results’, Psychological Bulletin 86:3 (1979), p. 638. • 40. D. J. Prediger, ‘Dimensions Underlying Holland’s Hexagon: Missing Link between Interests and Occupations?’, Journal of Vocational Behavior 21:3 (1982), pp. 259–87. • 41. Там же, p. 261. • 42. United States Bureau of the Census, 198 °Census of the Population: Detailed Population Characteristics (US Department of Commerce, Bureau of the Census, 1984). • 43. B. R. Little, ‘Psychospecialization: Functions of Differential Orientation towards Persons and Things’, Bulletin of the British Psychological Society 21 (1968), p. 113. • 44. P. I. Armstrong, W. Allison and J. Rounds, ‘Development and Initial Validation of Brief Public Domain RIASEC Marker Scales’, Journal of Vocational Behavior 73:2 (2008), pp. 287–99. • 45. V. Valian, ‘Interests, Gender, and Science’, Perspectives on Psychological Science 9:2 (2014), pp. 225–30. • 46. R. Su, J. Rounds and P. I. Armstrong, ‘Men and Things, Women and People: A Meta-analysis of Sex Differences in Interests’, Psychological Bulletin 135:6 (2009), p. 859. • 47. M. T. Orne, ‘Demand Characteristics and the Concept of Quasi-controls’, in R. Rosenthal and R. L. Rosnow, Artifacts in Behavioral Research (Oxford, Oxford University Press, 2009), pp. 110–37. • 48. J. C. Chrisler, I. K. Johnston, N. M Champagne and K. E. Preston, ‘Menstrual Joy: The Construct and Its Consequences’, Psychology of Women Quarterly 18:3 (1994), pp. 375–87. • 49. J. L. Hilton and W. Von Hippel, ‘Stereotypes’, Annual Review of Psychology 47:1 (1996), pp. 237–71. • 50. N. Eisenberg and R. Lennon, ‘Sex Differences in Empathy and Related Capacities’, Psychological Bulletin 94:1 (1983), p. 100. • 51. C. M. Steele and J. Aronson, ‘Stereotype Threat and the Intellectual Test Performance of African Americans’, Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 69:5 (1995), p. 797; S. J. Spencer, C. Logel and P. G. Davies, ‘Stereotype Threat’, Annual Review of Psychology 67 (2016), pp. 415–37. • 52. S. J. Spencer, C. M. Steele and D. M. Quinn, ‘Stereotype Threat and Women’s Math Performance’, Journal of Experimental Social Psychology 35:1 (1999), pp. 4–28. • 53. M. A. Pavlova, S. Weber, E. Simoes and A. N. Sokolov, ‘Gender Stereotype Susceptibility’, PLoS One 9:12 (2014), e114802. • 54. Fine, Delusions of Gender. • 55. D. Carnegie, How to Win Friends and Influence People (New York, Simon & Schuster, 1936).
